| Why
Pakistani ex-PM was deported: By
M Ilyas Khan
BBC
News, Islamabad
By
deporting former premier Nawaz Sharif
to Saudi Arabia hours after he landed in Pakistan, the
country's military-led government has made a difficult
choice. It has opted for a confrontation with the Supreme
Court instead of allowing Mr Sharif, an unpredictable
rival, to set Pakistan's political agenda ahead of elections
due later this year. But will this choice make life easier
for Gen Pervez Musharraf, the embattled
president of the country? The Supreme Court ruled in July
that Mr Sharif could return to the country, ending a seven-year-long
exile. His deportation to Saudi Arabia on Monday, say
legal experts, breaches that verdict and constitutes contempt
of court. So what was the government thinking when it
decided to exercise this option? Perhaps the answer lies
in the choices Gen Musharraf faces during the next couple
of months Eight years after he toppled Mr Sharif's government
in a dramatic coup, Gen Musharraf has
lost much of his earlier glow.
Losing
battle
For
more than a year, he has been struggling to contain growing
public unrest and an increasingly independent judiciary.
He has been fighting a losing battle against Islamic militants
and ethnic Baloch nationalists in the north and west of
the country. Last March, by suspending the country's chief
justice he inadvertently sparked a countrywide protest
movement by lawyers, civil society groups and the opposition
parties. His moral standing suffered a major setback when
the Supreme Court, in a popular move, reinstated the chief
justice in July. All these troubles have come just two
months before Gen Musharraf's term as
president expires.
Backfire
His
term as the army chief technically expired in August 2003
when he reached retirement age, but a special act of parliament
allowed him to carry on as both president and army chief
until 15 November 2007. He has been exploring different
options to retain both offices for another term, but none
of them are likely to stand up in a court of law. Another
parliamentary exemption may help, and it has been offered
to him by the PPP, the largest party in the country. But
it wants him to give up his army post and settle for reduced
presidential powers. Alternatively, he could order his
intelligence agencies to try to ensure a parliamentary
victory for his PML-Q party loyalists by rigging the elections.
But that could backfire, given the increasing influence
and confidence of the electronic media in Pakistan. Given
these tough choices, many in the government were afraid
that an anti-Musharraf campaign by Mr Sharif would upset
the delicate balancing act Gen Musharraf has to perform
to survive in office.
Temptation
When
Mr Sharif decided to return to the country,
one option was to arrest him in connection with some of
the corruption cases still pending against him, and put
him in jail. But his continued presence in the country
might well have caused the political temperature to rise,
especially in the wake of a renewed campaign by the country's
lawyers to stop Gen Musharraf from running for another
term. It might also have tempted the PPP to either toughen
its demands in its negotiations with the government, or
to pull out of the talks altogether, given that PPP leader
Benazir Bhutto has been coming in for
criticism for trying to reach a deal with the military-led
government. It was therefore imperative, from the point
of view of the government, to prevent Mr Sharif from returning
and staying on in the country. And exile in Saudi Arabia
was the best option.
Fraught
In
December 2000, Mr Sharif was granted
a presidential pardon in two criminal convictions and
exiled to Saudi Arabia. The Pakistani and Saudi governments
say that as a quid pro quo, he promised not to return
to Pakistan or interfere in its politics for 10 years.
His latest deportation to Saudi Arabia means that he could
be out of the picture for another three years. But observers
believe the move itself is fraught with several risks.
For one, the government risks a backlash from the lawyers
and the opposition groups who view Mr Sharif's deportation
as an illegal move. The Supreme Court, which owes its
newfound freedom to the lawyers' movement for the restoration
of the rule of law, will be under pressure to hold the
government accountable. A petition against Mr Sharif's
deportation has already been filed by his PML-N party.
If
the Supreme Court rules in favour of Mr Sharif
it will be another blow to the government's credibility.
It would also make it harder for the PPP to continue to
negotiate power sharing with a government that is seen
to have openly violated the basic rights of a popular
leader.
For
more breaking news on the upcoming 2007 Pakistan
Elections,
click HERE .
Sign
up for JumpTV's
Pakistani Super Pak for the latest news coverage
from top Pakistani news channels Aaj TV, Indus News, TV
One and more.
Subscribe
to JumpTV.com and watch Pakistani Super Pak today!
|
Aaj
TV:
caters to all tastes by providing three well defined programming
blocks in the form of News, Current Affairs and Entertainment.
Building on the immaculate news reporting experience of
the Business Recorder, Aaj TV provides round the clock
news coverage from around the world in collaboration with
our partner news sources in more than 100 countries. The
superior news reporting with unmatched analytical strength
provided by the most respected social and political commentators
in Pakistan accounts for Aaj TV in-depth and precise Current
Affairs programs. On the Entertainment front, industry
veterans head the Aaj TV teams in using one of the
best and most well equipped production facilities in the
country to create ground breaking programs starring the
best known faces in Pakistani television.
Apna Channel:
is the first and only Punjabi Language satellite channel
of Pakistan. Apna Channel has started its transmission
from October 14, 2004 and now it is leading in Punjab
Territory amongst other satellite channels. APNA channel
is the first and only Punjabi satellite channel of Pakistan,
and now is free to our US subscribers! APNA targets
all age groups by providing varied programming that can
be enjoyed by all, and their unique identity and approach
has made them the best choice for PUnjabi-speaking
communities all around the world.
Hum TV:
is premier TV channel geared towards providing quality
entertainment TV programmes for the entire family. Hum
TV offers everything from soap operas and game shows,
to shows about modern women’s issues such as child
care and careers. Hum TV stands out as the most viewed
entertainment channel in Pakistan with a regular line
up of blockbuster drama serials and soap operas.
Geo News:
Geo TV is the most watched TV channel in Pakistan and
is the only independent and liberal channel with the unique
honor of consistently breaking news. Geo TV has been described
as the CNN and BBC of Pakistan due to its enormous news
network within Pakistan and all over the world. Geo TV
is the voice of freedom from the Asian subcontinent, highlighting
the issues of concern and the cultural richness of its
people through information, discussion and entertainment.
Geo TV will propagate transparency of responsibility that
will ensure its position as the most credible and meaningful
source of information, through quality programming based
on issues. JumpTV now offers Geo News live online for
the latest local and international news, current affairs
and talk shows from Pakistan's number one television channel.
Indus News:
Indus News is informative, unique and comprehensive in
news coverage. Indus News gives you the latest updates
and breaking news bulletins out of Pakistan. The informative
programming from Indus News covers: local Pakistan news,
domestic news, international news and events, political
analysis, entertainment, infotainment, business news,
stock market updates, sports, and a variety of programs
to keep you informed.
Kashish:
is a 24-hour Sindhi music channel, and is one of a kind
in Pakistan. Now online viewers get to watch all Kashish
TV programs such as Babloo Bablee, What Do You Know? And
Your Choice free in the USA!
Kook TV:
is the first international Siraiki language satellite
channel from Pakistan. Kook TV targets all age groups
by providing a diverse programming lineup for everyone.
KTN:
Catch the latest news on the 2007 Pakistan Elections from
KTN right here on JumpTV! KTN is the first private Sindhi
language channel of its kind in Pakistan and since
its launch in October 2002, has become a favorite channel
among Pakistanis with its programming lineup of the most
popular shows in the country. KTN can now be watch free
by our online US viewers!
Roshni TV:
is an information-based channel from Pakistan, providing
quality round-the-clock daily news, current affairs, infotainment,
entertainment and educational content. Roshni TV has been
highly regarded as one of the best Pakistani TV channels
since its launch in 2006.
Rung TV:
brings round the clock news from sources all over the
world, as well as informative and enlightening talk shows
and social issues programs covering Pakistan.
TV One:
TV One’s goal is to provide entertaining programs
for the international Urdu- speaking community, as well
as the people of Pakistan all over the world. TV One provides
its viewers with top-rated dramas, soaps and news, as
well as music, lifestyle and childrens shows. US viewers
can now watch this family-oriented channel free! |