| 2007
Pakistan Election: Pakistan sets election date amid bin
Laden threat: Pakistani
President Pervez Musharraf will seek
re-election on October 6, officials said
Thursday, as the embattled US ally faced a declaration
of war from Al-Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden.
Opposition parties immediately vowed to quit parliament
over Musharraf's plans to win another five-year term in
uniform. He announced earlier this week that he would
step down as army chief, but only if he wins the poll.
Musharraf,
who seized power in a coup in 1999 and whose popularity
has nosedived, must also hope the Supreme Court does not
uphold any of the legal challenges that political rivals
have filed against his eligibility. Pakistan meanwhile
dismissed Bin Laden's reported threat to wage war on Musharraf
and his army, but it highlighted the continuing danger
posed by Islamist fighters who have killed hundreds of
people in recent attacks.
The
election commission said that nominations for the presidential
elections must be filed by September 27. "October 6 will
be the election," the commission's secretary Kanwar Dilshad
told AFP. The vote is not by Pakistan's 160 million people
but by a ballot of the country's national parliament and
its four provincial assemblies, which are due to be dissolved
shortly ahead of general elections due by early 2008.
"God willing we will re-elect him, we have got the majority,
we have got the strength," Information Minister Muhammad
Ali Durrani said. "It's a step towards democracy."
But the opposition wants Musharraf to seek re-election
by a new parliament instead of the outgoing one and also
for him to quit his military role before a vote. The former
commando says he plans to be sworn in as a civilian before
his current term as president ends on November 15. Cricketer-turned-politician
Imran Khan said MPs from an alliance of key opposition
parties called the All Pakistan Democratic Movement would
resign from the assemblies "the day Musharraf's nomination
papers are accepted."
Musharraf's
plans to be re-elected in uniform have also apparently
derailed negotiations for a power-sharing deal with self-exiled
former premier Benazir Bhutto, who has vowed to return
to Pakistan on October 18. In an opinion piece in the
Washington Post, Bhutto criticised the election commission
for changing rules barring public servants -- such as
army chief Musharraf -- from standing in polls unless
they have been retired from their jobs for two years.
US-based organisation Human Rights Watch
branded Musharraf's election plan as
a "sham" and said the country's voters should be able
to choose their president. But visiting Commonwealth chief
Don McKinnon said Thursday that the announcement of an
election date showed democratic progress in Pakistan.
The Commonwealth expelled Islamabad for five years after
Musharraf's coup. In a related development, the Supreme
Court on Thursday dismissed an appeal against the retirement
rule change which was filed by Khan this week.
But
it is still hearing a series of opposition appeals against
Musharraf's dual military-civilian role,
his eligibility to stand in the election, and whether
that vote should be conducted by the outgoing parliament.
The court is expected to rule on Friday or early next
week. Musharraf has been embroiled in
crisis since March when he tried to sack the country's
independent-minded chief justice, Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry,
who was later reinstated after leading a mass protest
campaign. But Musharraf has also faced
a wave of Islamist violence since a deadly government
raid on the Al-Qaeda-linked Red Mosque in Islamabad in
July, a move that has apparently sparked bin Laden's latest
verbal assault. "Al-Qaeda will declare war on the tyrant
Pervez Musharraf and his apostate army through the voice
of the lion, Sheikh Osama bin Laden, God protect him,"
an Islamist website quoted the new bin Laden tape as saying
on Thursday.
Musharraf
abandoned Pakistan's support for the Taliban after the
September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States and joined
Washington's "war on terror". He has since escaped at
least two Al-Qaeda-linked assassination attempts.
Pakistani
military spokesman Major General Waheed Arshad
dismissed the Bin Laden warning, saying: "We are already
committed to fighting extremists and terrorists -- there
is no change in our policy." "If someone is hurling threats
at us, that is their view. The whole nation is behind
us and the Pakistan army is a national institution," Arshad
told AFP.
Copyrights
Agence France-Presse 9/20/2007 12:36 PM
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